Surgery often is a first line treatment for many gynecologic cancers. The type of surgery may depend on the type of gynecologic cancer, its stage and a patient’s fertility concerns.

In Pakistan, gynaecological cancers are among the leading causes of women’s morbidity and mortality posing huge financial burden. Ovarian cancer is the leading gynecological malignancy in Pakistan, followed by cervical cancer, uterine cancer, vulvar and vaginal cancer, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasm